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Escape and Evasion 
​ Simulated POW Camp

Soviets Say Course at Fort Sill Makes ‘Beasts’ of Young Officers (1967)
​

A Soviet newspaper published an article on a special school at Fort Sill, describing it as a “Camp of Murders.”
The article, which appeared in Trud, a publication of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions in Moscow says the class transforms young artillery officers into “beasts—cruel unfeeling animals.”

The training described in the article is thought to be the 5 1/2 day “escape and evasion” phase of Sill’s 23-week officer candidate school. The special training is aimed at showing officers the treatment they might expect as prisoners of war.
The Trud article showed a soldier, suspended from a rope, dangled head down inside an empty barrel. It says, “If the year 1943 were substituted for the year 1967 in the captions beneath the photograph, one might think that the picture was made by German SS troops in concentration camps.”

The article said the man was twisted around on the rope, knocking his head against the side of the barrel. The article said a gallows dominates the camp and future officers must dangle in the noose. It said, “He will have a rattle in his throat and twitch. True, he won’t be allowed to die. He is only permitted to look death in the face.” Other alleged brutalities such as beatings are described in the article.

Lt. Col. Richard G. Wheeler, Fort Sill information officer, said the officer candidates are “exposed to a POW exercise that closely approximates treatment they might receive as prisoners of war in actual conflict.” The young officer candidates are, he said, forced to crawl through mud, are taunted, interrogated and finally allowed to escape.

There’s no cruelty,” he said. Wheeler said the training is designed to prepare the men to withstand possible indignities from enemy “beasts.”  Fort Sill officers could "find little in the article resembling things that really exist at the U S. Army Artillery and Missile Center." 

See for yourself: Below is a slideshow of the activities at the simulated POW compound: Welcome to "Xing Loi"
                   More About the Escape and Evasion Course and Simulated POW Compound
Candidates were introduced to Survival, Escape and Evasion with one hour of instruction on the requirements for a Code of Conduct and the meaning of each article. Methods and responsibilities for inspiring soldiers with a will to fight, a determination to avoid capture and techniques of survival when isolated or captured were taught in the comforts of a classroom.
The 1967 Artillery OCS Program of Instruction for the dreaded Escape and Evasion OC-508 Field Excercise called for 2  1/2 hours of Conference, a 1/2 hour Demonstration and a 14-hour Practical Exercise. 
​

Victor Gaither and a writer and photographer for the German magazine Neue Revue spent a day watching Fort Sill OCS candidates undergo the Escape and Evasion course.  The story “Life’s One Horror After Another For Sill Prisoners Of War” was printed in the Lawton Constitution and Morning Press (Sunday September 24, 1967). 
​

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  • Home
    • Events Calendar
    • Artillery OCS Heritage Hall
    • Website Navigation
    • Find Your Way
    • Newsletter
    • OCS Alumni Chapter
    • Heritage Society
    • Support Us
  • OCS Experience
    • OCS Daily Life
    • Class Rosters
    • Class Pictures
    • Letters Home 1954-55
    • Escape and Evasion - Simulated POW Camp
    • Officer Candidate Wive's Club
  • Fallen Comrades
    • Vietnam War Fallen
    • Vietnam Fallen Remebrances
    • Korean War Fallen
    • Korean Fallen Remembrances
    • World War II Fallen
    • World War II Remembrances
    • Missing in Action
  • Hall of Fame
    • Medal of Honor
    • Hall of Fame (A)
    • Hall of Fame (B)
    • Hall of Fame (C)
    • Hall of Fame (D-E)
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    • Hall of Fame (H-J)
    • Hall of Fame (K-L)
    • Hall of Fame (M)
    • Hall of Fame (N-Q)
    • Hall of Fame (R)
    • Hall of Fame (S)
    • Hall of Fame (T-V)
    • Hall of Fame (W-Z)
    • Four Star Generals
    • Eligible for Hall of Fame
    • Hall of Valor
    • Brigadier General Roscoe C. Cartwright 37-42
    • MAJ Paul Harrington 77-43
  • Artillery OCS Historic Documents
  • FA OCS in World War II
  • Army OCS History (1941-2023)
  • Other OCS Programs 1941-1976
  • Random Pictures for Review
  • Fort Sill OCS Commandants
  • Barracks Evolution
  • Internet Archives - Artillery Videos
  • Gunner's Trophy
  • Reunion Photo Albums
  • Videos
  • POW Story - Desert Shield
  • Board Temp Page
  • 2LT Darwin K. Kyle - Medal of Honor
  • Rick Parker -"Drafted"
  • LTC Charity Adams
  • Army OCS Medal of Honor Recipients
  • The Army OCS Database
  • Fallen Booklet OCS Class 3-25